The External Environment Isis Essay - 1483 Words

Exogenous environment: ISIS remains as major threat that shakes stability of entire region, and furthermore, carry out numerous terror attacks in several European countries. In addition, mass shootings and numerous terror attacks on U.S soul have occurred. In addition, ISIS plans progressive and sequences of terror attacks on European and American continent simultaneously. In addition, situation becomes badly wrong if ISIS and Al Qaeda finally agreed its unification, furthermore it could become more serious than ever before. Thus, why has ISIS become so powerful than ever? There are number of reasons that incubate ISIS with mass muscular in the blink of an eye. For instance, reluctant action against ISIS from the regional nations, strong support to ISIS from some Muslim countries made ISIS more crazy, conflict of interest (Russia and Iran are committed to one side of USA) allowed ISIS having more freedom of everything /ISIS could buy time/, limited resources hindered for those who wa s willing to fight ISIS etc. Four. Recommended Portfolio of Strategies Based on distinct interests and probable scenarios in future environment, I propose feasible strategies for each of the environments in three portions such as core, basic, and hedging strategy. Core Strategy: U.S. will still have challenge to ensure its security of people and territories on its soil and abroad from both direct and indirect threats of ISIS, as long as ISIS is able to preserve its capacity and influence toShow MoreRelatedI Am Talking More Than Technology1459 Words   |  6 Pagesan entity labeled Isis in the middle east. This conflict rose from many variables. The book Essentials for international relations give us some explanations to as why some state may go to war, and the security dilemma explains our conflict with Isis laconically but efficiently. The security dilemma claims that in a states own efforts to protect itself and build weapons will generate fear among the other states, thus creating a vicious circle of power accumulation. The rise of Isis holds several factorsRead MoreBurger Fuel Is A New Zealand Gourmet Burger Restaurant1628 Words   |  7 Pagestheir own branded ice-cream called Frostbite. Burger Fuel aims to provide a healthier menu than its competitors by reducing salt, sugar and additives. Burger Fuel have their own radio station. Part 1.2 – External Environment Burger Fuel is a part of the Food/Hospitality Sector. Three external factors that might impact our business are: Economic – The economic factor is important to burger fuel and the fuel industry as a whole as it affects the company’s growth. Since the economy has been gettingRead MoreThe War Of Syri Origins And Likely Geopolitical Consequences1442 Words   |  6 Pagespoint, it may be too early to make predictions about the outcome of this conflict and its geopolitical consequences. However, one can conjecture that Syria may remain under the control of terrorist groups such as the Islamic States of Iraq and Syria (ISIS). This outcome can be possible if there is no full-scale intervention of other countries into this war. Moreover, Syria may suffer from economic isolation. These are the main issues that should be discussed more closely. II. The origins of thisRead MoreEthical Dilemma2327 Words   |  10 Pages2013 Everyone Does It: An Ethical Dilemma According to Bommer, Gratto, Gravander, and Tuttle (1987), the social environment is heavily influential in how a manager makes decisions. The type of ethical dilemma also influences how strong society’s values affect the decision. When a decision is to be made in private, there is less influence of the social and professional environments (Bommer et al., 1987). Social influence, contrary to some belief, can help to guide an individual into making goodRead MoreAnnotated Bibliography On The Dns990 Words   |  4 Pagesnetworks would operate in a completely different way. Not having the ability to link IP addresses to names would greatly limit networks. Image trying to memorize external IPv4 addresses. Now image trying to memorize IPv6 addresses. DNS is used in many different ways, but the primary use is that of an addresses book to store names to external IP addresses. DNS works in that when you type www.csuci.edu into your web browser, it will search for an address that matches the name. Your browser will firstRead MoreTexas Health Presbyterian Denton Emergency Operations Plan1550 Words   |  7 Pagesand maximize the capacity of staff and health organizations (Safe hospitals and health facilities, 2015). HAZARD VULNERABILITY ASSESSMENT Texas Health Denton conducts an annual Hazard Vulnerability Assessment which is reviewed annually by the Environment of Care Committee and presented to the North Central Texas Trauma Regional Advisory Council and Regional Emergency Planning Committee. Texas Health Denton has identified the following potential hazards as presenting the most risk to the facility:Read MoreImplications Of The Involement Of Neighboring Countries1599 Words   |  7 Pagesa proxy war (A proxy war is a conflict between two states or non state actors where neither entity directly engages the other. While this can encompass a breadth of armed confrontation, its core definition hinges on two separate powers utilizing external strife to somehow attack the interests or territorial holdings of the other. This frequently involves both countries fighting their opponent s allies, or assisting their allies in fighting their opponent.). Nations like Saudi Arabia and Qatar neverthelessRead MoreThe Socio Cultural Meas urements Of Environment812 Words   |  4 PagesThe socio-cultural measurements of environment cover traditions, ways of life, and qualities that characters the public in which the firm works or to say macro environment. Demography is one of numerous variables that plays significant role to impact capacity of organization to run business to function within society along maintaining socio-cultural factor. Demography is the investigation of human populaces in terms of size, density, location, age, gender, race, occupation and different measurementsRead MoreFuture Of Terrorism And Its Future Prospects Within Pakistan1598 Words   |  7 Pagesand transformed into a potent, dynamic and multi-dimensional phenomenon. As of today, few countries in the world are threatened by such diverse forms and manifestations of terrorism as we are; both in the present and futuristic context. There are external influences and there are internal dissentions. While the vested interests of the regional a nd global players denote one facet, the socio-political fault lines that exist within, constitute the other dimension of the problem. Finally a large arrayRead MoreEvolution Of The Islamic State8537 Words   |  35 PagesIntroduction The so-called â€Å"Islamic State,† also known as ISIS (Islamic State in Iraq and Syria) or ISIL (Islamic State in Iraq and the Levant), has captivated the world’s attention as of late. Its brutal tactics, vehement opposition to western-influenced societal norms, and ultra-radical interpretation of Sharia law have sent scholars, journalists, government officials, and ordinary citizens into a frenzy trying to comprehend this troubling phenomenon. ISIS is responsible for countless atrocities to include

Essay about Shiite Sunni Conflict - 1853 Words

Iraq and Iran have been subjected to a civil war since the seventh century (Murphy 1). This existing problem began because of political and theological divergence, but with the help of outside forces such as Britain, Russia, and North America, it developed into a more complex crisis. Many non-Muslims believe the cause of the Shi’ite and Sunni violence originated from their religious differences. However the differences in tradition, education, law, and religious practices are a small factor in this escalating problem. The core of their faith is practically identical. Both factions believe that Muhammad, their prophet, was the messenger of Allah. They also believe that all Muslims must abide by Muhammad’s teachings as outlined in their†¦show more content†¦Ali shared the same blood as Muhammad. In their opinion, this made Ali holy. Shi’ites saw caliphs more as spiritual and temporal leaders rather than rulers. Each side had its rational notions, but since more people followed Bakr, he was appointed the next caliph. Shi’ite remained under his guidance, but felt it was an abomination. Two more leaders, Umar and Utham, followed, each appointed by Sunnis. The Shi’ite then began to act on their beliefs and some of Ali’s dedicated followers murdered Utham, bringing his reign to an abrupt end. In 656 A.D. Ali became the successor ( Sunni Shi’a 2). Many Muslims knew the cause of Utham’s death and were angry at Ali, for he had not brought Utham’s killers to justice, one of whom was Mu’awiya, who had been the governor of Damascus and cousin of Utham. When Ali was assassinated in 661 A.D., Mu’awiya felt great pleasure in his death and found his revenge in stealing Ali’s old position; there was, yet again, another Sunni leader. Mu’awiya lead the Sunni Muslims through a prosperous time, the Umayyad dynasty. This period of growth played a huge role in the power, control, and population of the Sunni Muslims while the Shi’ttes remained uninvolved. In the year 661 A.D. many converted to the Sunni ways, for they were very successful. During the Umayyad dynasty, the Shi’ite continued to follow Ali’s son, Hussain, also known as Hussayn or Hussein,Show MoreRelatedIslamic Empires Have Been Fighting For Decades995 Words   |  4 PagesPersian rival, Isma’il I, leader of th e Shi’ite Safavid state.†Ã¢â‚¬ (Sunni versus Shi’ite) â€Å"† Isma’il had entered Ottoman territory and had demanded that Ottoman subjects accept Shi’ism.†Ã¢â‚¬ (Sunni versus Shi’ite) In response to this Selim I threatens him with this letter. One thing lead to the other and eventually Isma’il I and Selim I had a war. â€Å"†Selim I won the battle of Chaldiran in 1514 and protected his territory from Shi’ite encroachment. â€Å"† (Sunni versus Shi’ite) Selim I quoted from the Quran sayingRead MoreMuslims believe the prophets of God are His messengers to human kind, they include; Adam, Noah,700 Words   |  3 Pagesthe male prayer leader in a mosque or the worshiper who leads recitation of prayer when two or more are present. In some sects he also interprets the Quran. The Grand Imam of imams is the highest authority in Sunni of Islam. The Grand Mufti is the highest official of religious law in the Sunni Muslim sect of Islam. The Muezzin is anyone who makes the call to prayer in the mosque. In large Mosque this person may be called the servant of the mosque. In small mosque the imam would also perform the callRead MoreFour Rightly Guided Caliphs Essay1230 Words   |  5 PagesEvaluate the role of the Four Rightly Guided Caliphs in the development of Islam, accounting for the emergence of the Sunni and Shiite schism Muhammads mission, like many other prophets, was to call people to the worship and submission of the one true God. After his death this mission was left to those whom followed his teachings. Those who truly followed in the Prophets foot steps were proclaimed The Rightly Guided Caliphs. They were Abu Bakr, Umar, Uthman and Ali, and were the Four RightlyRead MoreContemporary Islamic Views Assisted Reproductive Technology1539 Words   |  6 Pagesijtihad issue fatwa – religious opinion of particular authority – to make their viewpoint public. Discrepancies between various fatwas give rise to different level of acceptance of ART. The majority of advancements in gene modification tend to raise conflicts between scientists and religious groups. Zahraa and Shafie look at the case of Hashmi family and summarize common views of Islamic scholars. A child (Zain) of Hashmis suffered from a rare disease. They wanted to ‘design’ their next child specificallyRead MoreAP Human Geography Religion Notes Essay1830 Words   |  8 Pageshold that the problems of the world stem from secular influences from the wealthier countries, such as the United States, that offer religious freedom, which can therefore alter religious practices. Altering these religious practices can result into conflict. The modern Islamic fundamentalism movements have their origins in the late 19th century. But during the Cold War following World War II, some NATO governments, particularly those of the United States, launched covert and overy campaigns to encourageRead MoreThe Religion of Islam Essay1383 Words   |  6 Pagesnoon prayer be said in a mosque (a place of gathering).    Shiites and Sunnis After Mohammed died, a division arose over succession to the Prophet. This resulted in the emergence of the Sunnis--now constituting about 90 percent of all Muslims--who consider themselves the orthodox branch of Islam. The other group, the Shiites, who primarily live in Iran, also consider themselves as authentic Muslims. Sunnis and Shiites differ on the issue of succession and in some of their interpretationsRead MoreThe Gulf Cooperation Council Essay1709 Words   |  7 Pagesexplanations of the events and conflicts that surround the Iran-GCC relation from different approaches. The Iran-GCC relation is not only derived from political issues but also religious and ethnic backgrounds play an important role in understanding the regional conflicts. To fully understand why the struggle between Shi’ites and Sunnis exists, then religion is not the only source, but other factors play an important part such as; historical context, the migration and exodus of Shi’ites througho ut the ArabianRead MoreDifferences Between The And The Islamic World1446 Words   |  6 Pagesmadrasas (religious schools), and Sufi shrines. Though culturally similar, each empire practiced a different flavour of Islam. No empire had a more unique flavour of Islam than the Safavids. The Safavid family were originally Sunnis, who became Sufi pirs, and later became Shi’ites. The Safavids used their unique religious interpretation to their advantage. Sufism was wildly popular in the region in which the Safavids ruled. The Safavids’ unique mix of Sufism and Shi’ism united the many hostile tribesRead MoreThe Country And Culture Of Iraq1998 Words   |  8 Pagesforeign nations and could prove vital if and when conflicts arise between those nations. In this essay I will study the Country and Culture of Iraq. I will first start with the physical imports of the area: the geographical location, terrain and climate. Then I will cover the people who make up this country: the language they speak, their ethnicities, religions, cultural norms, and their nationality. Finally I will discuss major conflicts that have shaped Iraq and disputes between theirRead MoreThe Final Step In Stopping Isis In The Middle East Is To1526 Words   |  7 Pagesstabilize the countries in which they gained their power, Iraq and Syria. By looking at what caused the destabilization in the first place will allow for a better understanding of the policies and actions that need to be put in place in order to move the conflict toward de-escalation. Transparency International explains, â€Å"when disenfranchised populations see [†¦] their governments fail to deliver services, people get angry [†¦and] turn to other bodies for protection, swellin g the ranks of insurgent or organised

Carol Ann Duffy free essay sample

The poem is set in 1940, Hitler and his Nazi party had taken control of most of Europe and had vowed to exterminate the entire Jewish race. Duffys haunting use of imagery and word choice make this poem so memorable and its very strong opening prepares the reader for the rest of the poem. The title choice, Shooting Stars is a very effective and ambiguous title. The first meaning is that the word Stars represent the Jewish symbol, The Star of David. Jewish people were forced to wear them on their clothes to mark them out as targets of abuse and torment for Nazis. Another possible meaning of the title is metaphorically symbolising a literal shooting star and comparing it to the life of the Jewish prisoners. The Jews life is similar to the shooting star in the way that their life and potential was bright and brilliant but was cut short. The title stays with the reader and is reinforced by its clever use of alliteration. The poem begins ith After I no longer speak they break our fingers to salvage my wedding ring. This is a very shocking opening line and prepares us for the rest of the poem. This, spoken by a dead Jewish woman is a shocking description telling how the Germans would take anything valuable off the Jewish women and how they value Jewellery more than human life. The word Salvage is usually used to mean saving useful parts of something which is being disposed of, the associations of this word clearly indicates the lack of respect and care the Germans had for the dead Jewish bodies. Carol Ann Duffy goes on to list six typical Jewish names, Rebecca Rachel Ruth Aaron Emmanuel David, stars on all our brows It happens to be six names she lists which may represent the six million Jews who were killed in the Holocaust. The list is intentionally not punctuated, the names go together and show how the list of names would go on and on. The poem then goes on to say that those Jewish prisoners were stood, beneath the gaze of men with guns. The word gaze shows that these men are detached from their emotions as they are part of a mass slaughtering which eems hard to believe that that is humanly possible. Duffy then uses the literary technique, enjambment to combine the first and second stanzas. This technique is used to emphasize the point, Mourn for the daughters / upright as statues and carry the impact through the two stanzas. Duffy shows how the women are stood firm and even in the most humiliating, de-humanised state. You would not look at me. / You waited for the bullet the woman is looking out for her friend as they are waiting to be killed. For the woman to be faced with death and looking out for her friend hows the incredibly selfless personality of the Jews. The following single word line, Fell is a euphemism for the death of the woman and gives a strong, short impact to the reader and acts like a literary bullet which is literally the object which killed her. Duffy tells us to Remember these appalling days which make the world forever bad. She gives the word Remember a capital letter to emphasize the fact that we should not forget what happened there. Duffy believes that if the memory of this atrocity reoccur. Enjambment is once again used to link stanzas two and three. One saw I was alive. Loosened / his belt. This technique is used to show how the women is constantly worried about getting raped. The poem goes on to say My bowels opened in a ragged gape of fear. The words used in this sentence are harsh and strong to show the pain and distress the women is going through. The poem is continued with a disturbing and difficult question, How would you prepare to die, on a perfect April evening? This contrasts the perfect calm of the Western European summers evening with the highly opposite atrocities taking place within. The poem continues to say With young men gossiping and smoking by the graves. Gossiping is usually a social and pleasent activity, but to do it next to the graves of the Jewish people deameans them even more. The end of the stanza describes how the Nazis played a cruel Joke on one of the prisoners, they tricked the Jews into thinking they were going to kill them by holding a gun to their head and fired an empty barrel. This stanza on a whole emphasizes the cruelty and inhumane way the Nazis treated the Jews. In the first three lines of stanza 5, Duffy begins each sentence with After to make the eader understand the length this suffering lasted. Duffy uses antithesis to contrast between the intense pain the Jews experienced and the casual attitude of the Nazis, After immense suffering, someone takes tea on the lawn. The same technique is used on the second line, After terrible moans, a boy washes his uniform. The boy naively thinks he can wash the guilt from his conscience, which has a Lady MacBeth style idea. The next line reads, After the history lesson, children run to their toys. Then, The world turns in its sleep. Both these lines give a sense that humanity doesnt care and life goes on as if nothing happened. The stanza finishes by listing another twp typically Jewish names. Sara, Ezra the elipses is used to show the other 6 million Jews who lost their lives in the Holocaust. The final stanza begins with Duffy adressing women all over the world, Sister. Duffy tells them never to f orget what happened to the Jews in World War II. She tells the women how brave the Jewish women were and how they sang the ancient psalms at dusk / inside the wire and strong men wept. The women were still completely faithful to their god even faced with death in an incredibly desperate situation that would make some people believe that if this was allowed to happen maybe there is no god. The final sentence is an extract from Psalm 25 paraphrased which is a desperate cry to god, Turn thee unto me with mercy, for I am desolate and lost. The poems opening had a very strong impact on first read and prepares the reader for a shocking but memorable poem which teaches never to forget this atrocity so that it wont ever be repeated.

soc 1500 esaay and proposal guidelines Winter 2019 Essays - Articles

SOCIOLOGY *1500 CRIME AND CRIMINAL JUSTICE Department of Sociology and Anthropology University of Guelph Winter 2019 Essay Proposal and Essay Guidelines Criminological theories are often used to understand and explain criminal behaviour and the functioning of the criminal justice system. As you will learn in class, many theories have been developed to uniquely account for, understand, and explain crime. Generally speaking, where biological and psychological theories of crime focus on the individual, classical and contemporary sociological explanations are more interested in understanding the influences of groups and social contexts. For this assignment, you will apply two criminological theories learned in class to help us understand why a crime committed in North America in the last 20 years may have occurred. You will obtain relevant details of the crime from reports published by major North American news organizations or other reputable outlets. Care fully review the following information which inc ludes guidelines for writing essay proposals and essays, important formatting details, and responses to frequently asked questions (FAQ) Formatting and Submission Instructions: Papers (proposal and essay) must be doubled-spaced with 12 point font in Times New Roman. Please include page numbers and word count for your essay. Please use APA referencing format. You may use first-person pronouns if you wish. Please submit your work via the Dropbox on our Courselink. Please submit your proposal and essay in either Microsoft Word or PDF only. Please include a cover page with your essay topic title, your name and your U of G Student ID number. Essay Proposal Guidelines: Value: 10% of your Final Grade. Length: 1-1.5 pages, double-spaced. Please submit via the Dropbox on Courselink Your proposal will provide a brief introduction to the essay you plan to write. It will allow you the opportunity to receive written feedback about your ideas and the theories you plan to use. You may use subheadings in your proposal to organize your work. a. You should begin by providing a one-paragraph description of the crime that you will analyze. At this point your description does not need to be overly detailed, but you should provide enough information for your TA to assess whether the theories you have chosen are the best fit for your argument. b. The crime you select must have occurred in North America within the last 20 years (i.e. the criminal event occurred within the last 20 years, not the trial or appeal) c. Your paper will focus on a specific offence/group of offences perpetrated by an individual/group of individuals. d. You must cite a least 1 news source in your essay proposal. Theories Next, identify the 2 theories you will use to analyze the crime you have selected and briefly explain why these theories may be useful for understanding why that crime occurred. For each theory, you should first describe the theory in your own words (1-2 sentences so we know you understand that theory) and then explain how that theory can be used to help understand why the crime you selected may have occurred (2-3 sentences). Please look through our textbook to identify theories that you might find useful (we likely will not have covered them in class before your proposal is due). Thesis Finally tell us what your essay's argument will be. As a reminder, a thesis sentence is used to convey your argument to your reader. Your thesis must convey an argument; that means it should go beyond a simple statement identifying the two theories you will apply. Please DO NOT use direct quotes in your proposal. Please paraphrase everything (in your own words) so we know you understand the material before you go on to write your essay. Essay Guidelines Value: 25% of your Final Grade Length: 4-5 pages double-spaced 12 point font in Times New Roman Please submit via the Dropbox on Courselink. Your essay will build upon the essay proposal by more fully describing the crime you have chosen to study and by presenting your argument as to how the two theories you have identified may be used to understand why the crime occurred. You must cite at least 3 news sources in your essay. All material that is not your own (any ideas, statements, quotations) must